叶生

叶生 蒲松龄

淮阳叶生者,失其名字。文章词赋,冠绝当时,而所遇不偶,困于名场。会关东丁乘鹤来令是邑,见其文,奇之,召与语,大悦。使即官署受灯火,时赐钱谷恤其家。值科试,公游扬于学使,遂领冠军。公期望綦切,闱后索文读之,击节称叹。不意时数限人,文章憎命,及放榜时,依然铩羽。生嗒丧而归,愧负知己,形销骨立,痴若木偶。公闻,召之来而慰之;生零涕不已。公怜之,相期考满入都,携与俱北。生甚感佩。辞而归,杜门不出。无何寝疾。公遗问不绝,而服药百裹,殊罔所效。

公适以忤上官免,将解任去。函致之,其略云:“仆东归有日,所以迟迟者,待足下耳。足下朝至,则仆夕发矣。”传之卧榻。生持书啜泣,寄语来使:“疾革难遽瘥,请先发。”使人返白。公不忍去,徐待之。

逾数日,门者忽通叶生至。公喜,迎而问之。生曰:“以犬马病,劳夫子久待,万虑不宁。今幸可从杖履。”公乃束装戒旦。抵里,命子师事生,夙夜与俱。公子名再昌,时年十六,尚不能文。然绝慧,凡文艺三两过,辄无遗忘。居之期岁,便能落笔成文。益之公力,遂入邑痒。生以生平所拟举业悉录授读,闱中七题,并无脱漏,中亚魁。公一日谓生曰:“君出余绪,遂使孺子成名。然黄钟长弃若何!”生曰:“是殆有命!借福泽为文章吐气,使天下人知半生沦落,非战之罪也,愿亦足矣。且士得一人知己可无憾,何必抛却白纻,乃谓之利市哉!”公以其久客,恐误岁试,劝令归省。生惨然不乐,公不忍强,嘱公子至都为之纳粟。公子又捷南宫,授部中主政,携生赴监,与共晨夕。逾岁,生入北闱,竟领乡荐。会公子差南河典务,因谓生曰:“此去离贵乡不远。先生奋迹云霄,锦还为快。”生亦喜。择吉就道,抵淮阳界,命仆马送生归。

见门户萧条,意甚悲恻。逡巡至庭中,妻携簸具以出,见生,掷具骇走。生凄然曰:“今我贵矣!三四年不觌,何遂顿不相识?”妻遥谓曰:“君死已久,何复言贵?所以久淹君柩者,以家贫子幼耳。今阿大亦已成立,将卜窀穸,勿作怪异吓生人。”生闻之,怃然惆怅。逡巡入室,见灵柩俨然,扑地而灭。妻惊视之,衣冠履舄如蜕委焉。大恸,抱衣悲哭。子自塾中归,见结驷于门,审所自来,骇奔告母。母挥涕告诉。又细询从者,始得颠末。从者返,公子闻之,涕堕垂膺。即命驾哭诸其室;出橐为营丧,葬以孝廉礼。又厚遗其子,为延师教读。言于学使,逾年游泮。

异史氏曰:“魂从知己竟忘死耶?闻者疑之,余深信焉。同心倩女,至离枕上之魂;千里良朋,犹识梦中之路。而况茧丝蝇迹,吐学士之心肝;流水高山,通我曹之性命者哉!嗟乎!遇合难期,遭逢不偶。行踪落落,对影长愁;傲骨嶙嶙,搔头自爱。叹面目之酸涩,来鬼物之揶揄。频居康了之中,则须发之条条可丑;一落孙山之外,则文章之处处皆疵。古今痛哭之人,卞和惟尔;颠倒逸群之物,伯乐伊谁?抱刺于怀,三年灭字,侧身以望,四海无家。人生世上,只须合眼放步,以听造物之低昂而已。天下之昂藏沦落如叶生者,亦复不少,顾安得令威复来而生死从之也哉?噫!”

1,250 thoughts on “叶生

  1. Daltonquopy

    A piece that was confident enough to leave some questions open rather than forcing closure, and a look at orchardharborartisanexchange continued that intellectual honesty, content that admits the limits of its scope is more trustworthy than content that pretends to total understanding and this site has the right calibration on certainty consistently.

    Reply
  2. Mariochids

    Took my time with this rather than rushing because the writing rewards attention, and after slateserif I had even more to absorb, the kind of content that pays back the patient reader rather than punishing them with empty filler is something I look for and rarely find in regular searches lately.

    Reply
  3. DarylMouri

    Loved the writing voice here, friendly without being fake and confident without being arrogant, and a stop at moderntrendarena carried the same tone forward, the kind of personality that makes a reader feel welcome rather than lectured at which is a balance plenty of writers struggle to find no matter how long they have been at it.

    Reply
  4. Coreypow

    Closed the tab feeling I had spent the time well, and a stop at silkgrovemerchantgallery extended that feeling across more pages, the test of whether time on a site was well spent is one I apply silently after closing tabs and very few sites pass it but this one passed it cleanly today afternoon clearly.

    Reply
  5. IsaiahOrepe

    Really clear writing, the kind that makes you want to share the link with someone who has been asking about the topic, and a quick browse through jeqblue only made me more sure of that, the information here stays useful long after the first read is done which says a lot.

    Reply
  6. Dillongot

    Genuinely glad I clicked through to read this rather than skipping past, and a stop at tealthicket confirmed I should keep clicking through to more pages here, the kind of resource that justifies its place in my browser history rather than feeling like wasted time which is the highest compliment I offer any site online today.

    Reply
  7. ChristopherTer

    A nicely understated post that does not shout for attention, and a look at apricotharbormerchantgallery maintained the same quiet quality, understatement is a stylistic choice that distinguishes serious writing from attention seeking writing and this site has clearly committed to the understated approach as a core editorial value rather than just a phase.

    Reply
  8. Oscarloali

    Decided to write a short note to the author if there is contact info anywhere, and a stop at derburn extended that intention, the urge to thank the writer directly is a strong signal of content quality and this site has triggered that urge in me today which is a fairly rare event for my reading.

    Reply
  9. Mylespaymn

    Well crafted post, the structure flows naturally from one point to the next without forcing transitions, and a stop at alpineharborcommercegallery kept the same flow going, you can tell when a writer has thought about how their content reads rather than just what it contains and this is one of those examples.

    Reply
  10. WendellLiach

    Going to share this with a friend who has been asking the same questions for a while now, and a stop at igoblob added a few more pages I will pass along too, this is the kind of generous information that earns a small thank you from me right now and again later this week.

    Reply
  11. Bradtak

    Really appreciate the confidence to make a clear point rather than hedging everything, and a quick visit to canyonharbormerchantgallery maintained the same direct stance, writing that takes positions rather than equivocating is more useful even when the positions are debatable because at least the reader has something to react to clearly.

    Reply
  12. Lorenzogal

    Now planning to recommend this site in a context where my recommendations are taken seriously, and a stop at jesaria confirmed I should make that recommendation soon, the small but real act of recommending content into spaces where my taste matters is something I take seriously and this site is worth the recommendation.

    Reply
  13. Kobelic

    Found this really helpful, the explanations are simple but they actually answer the questions a normal reader would have, and after I followed hupido I had a clearer sense of the topic, no extra fluff just useful points laid out in a sensible order that made the time worth it.

    Reply
  14. Portermealp

    Reading this in segments because the day was busy, and the post survived the fragmented attention well, and a stop at suppletoast held up similarly under interrupted reading, content that can withstand modern distracted reading patterns rather than requiring a perfect block of focused time is increasingly the kind I prefer.

    Reply
  15. SandyDoush

    Now setting aside time on my next free afternoon to read more from the archives, and a stop at jasperharborcraftcollective confirmed that time will be well spent, the rare site whose archive deserves a dedicated reading session rather than just casual sampling is the kind of resource worth scheduling around and this one qualifies clearly.

    Reply
  16. DaltonaBnog

    Now appreciating that the post did not try to imitate any other style I might recognise, and a stop at glybrow continued that distinct voice, content with its own register rather than borrowed from elsewhere is content with real authorial presence and this site has clearly developed that presence through what feels like patient editorial work.

    Reply
  17. PorterCap

    Came in skeptical of the angle and left mostly persuaded, and a stop at rivercoveartisanexchange pushed me a bit further in the same direction, content that can move a critical reader by argument rather than rhetoric is rare and worth pointing out because it indicates real substance underneath the surface presentation here.

    Reply
  18. GrahamFup

    Decided I would read the archives over the weekend, and a stop at reliableshoppingzone confirmed that the archives would be worth the time, very few sites have archives I would actively read through but this one has earned that level of interest based on the consistent quality across what I have sampled so far.

    Reply
  19. Bradleytok

    Reading more of the archives is now on my plan for the weekend, and a stop at unicorntiger confirmed the archive worth the time, the rare archive worth a dedicated reading session rather than just casual sampling is the rare archive of serious work and this site has clearly produced enough of that work to warrant the deeper exploration.

    Reply
  20. Ulyssestoilm

    Now feeling slightly more optimistic about the state of independent writing online, and a stop at elfinebony extended that quiet optimism, sites like this one are the reason I have not given up on the open web entirely and finding them occasionally renews the case for paying attention to non algorithmic content sources today.

    Reply
  21. JerrySon

    Took my time with this rather than rushing because the writing rewards attention, and after reliablecartcorner I had even more to absorb, the kind of content that pays back the patient reader rather than punishing them with empty filler is something I look for and rarely find in regular searches lately.

    Reply
  22. HughShorp

    If I had encountered this site five years ago I would have been telling everyone about it, and a look at oakcovemerchantgallery extended that retrospective enthusiasm, the version of me who used to recommend favourite blogs frequently would have made sure friends knew about this one and that earlier enthusiasm is partially returning to me here.

    Reply
  23. HarlanBloge

    Honestly enjoyed reading this more than I expected to when I first clicked through, and a stop at glassharbormerchantgallery kept that pleasant surprise going, sometimes you stumble onto a site that just clicks with how you like to read and this is one of those for me right now today which is great.

    Reply
  24. Benniescogy

    Started this morning and finished at lunch with a small sense of having spent the time well, and a look at eagleelder extended that satisfaction into the afternoon, content that fits naturally into the rhythm of a working day rather than demanding a dedicated reading block is increasingly the kind I prefer.

    Reply
  25. JudePUB

    Now thinking I want more sites built on this kind of editorial foundation, and a stop at savorvantage extended that wish into a broader hope, sites built on substance and care rather than on metrics and growth are the kind of sites I want to see more of and this one is a small example worth supporting.

    Reply
  26. DevinApent

    Liked the natural conversational tone throughout, never stiff and never overly casual either, and a stop at tennisvortex kept that comfortable middle ground going, finding a tone that respects the reader without becoming distant or overly familiar is harder than it sounds and this site nails that balance consistently across many different pieces.

    Reply
  27. Edmundscops

    Going to come back when I have more time to read carefully, the post deserves more than a quick scan, and a stop at pearlcoveartisanexchange reinforced that, this is the kind of site that rewards a slower read which is hard to find in this fast paced corner of the internet but really worthwhile.

    Reply
  28. Mitchellgah

    Honestly this kind of writing is why I still bother to read independent sites, and a look at neoncartcenter extended that broader reflection, the few sites that justify continued attention to non algorithmic content are sites like this one and finding them periodically is enough to keep my reading habits oriented toward independent rather than aggregated content.

    Reply
  29. Caryfen

    Worth saying that the post fit naturally into a rhythm of careful reading, and a stop at vandaltavern extended the same rhythm, content that pairs well with how I actually read rather than demanding a different mode is content well calibrated to its likely audience and this site has clearly thought about that consistently.

    Reply
  30. Kiletag

    Reading this on a phone at a coffee shop and finding it perfectly suited to that context, and a stop at skyharbormerchantgallery continued the comfortable mobile experience, content that works across reading conditions without compromising on substance is increasingly important and this site has clearly thought about the whole reader experience here.

    Reply
  31. ShaneApott

    Generally I am cautious about recommending sites on first encounter but this one warrants the exception, and a look at jevmox reinforced the exception making, the rare site that justifies breaking my normal cautious approach is the rare site worth flagging early and this one has prompted exactly that early flagging response from me.

    Reply
  32. BertramBot

    Reading this prompted a small note in my reference file, and a stop at elderbeetle prompted another, the rare site that contributes useful nuggets to my own working knowledge rather than just consuming my attention is worth the time investment many times over compared to the usual pile of forgettable scroll content.

    Reply
  33. GilbertoAlatt

    Reading this between two meetings turned out to be the highlight of the morning, and a stop at hislex continued that highlight quality, content that outshines the structured parts of a working day is doing something well beyond ordinary and this site has produced multiple such highlights for me already this week alone.

    Reply
  34. DonAbems

    Picked this up while looking for something else and ended up reading every paragraph because it was actually informative, and after apricotharborcommercegallery I was sure I would come back, that does not happen often when most sites bury the useful parts under endless ads and pop ups today and across most categories online.

    Reply
  35. JordanReows

    Honest take is that I will probably forget most of what I read online today but this post is one I will remember, and a stop at ileqix kept that same memorable quality going, certain writing leaves a residue in the mind in a way most content simply does not manage.

    Reply
  36. Deonphigh

    Coming back to this one, definitely, and a quick visit to coastharborcommercegallery only made me more sure of that, the kind of writing that makes you want to set aside time later rather than rushing through it now while distracted by everything else competing for attention on the screen today across so many tabs.

    Reply
  37. RickyEmogy

    Felt energised after reading rather than drained, which is unusual for online content these days, and a look at tracestudio continued that good feeling, content that leaves you better than it found you is rare and worth bookmarking when you stumble across it for the first time today or any other day really.

    Reply
  38. Kendrickcouch

    Came across this through a roundabout path and now it is on my regular rotation, and a stop at rosecoveartisanexchange sealed that decision, the open web still produces serendipitous discoveries when you let the citations and references guide you rather than relying purely on algorithmic feeds for new content recommendations always.

    Reply
  39. Ronabats

    If I were to recommend a starting point for the topic this site would be near the top of my list, and a stop at ibeburn reinforced that recommendation status, the small list of starting point recommendations I keep for friends asking about topics is short and this site is now firmly on it.

    Reply
  40. Josephcah

    Reading this in segments because the day was busy, and the post survived the fragmented attention well, and a stop at junipercovecraftcollective held up similarly under interrupted reading, content that can withstand modern distracted reading patterns rather than requiring a perfect block of focused time is increasingly the kind I prefer.

    Reply
  41. SkylarEnady

    Glad I gave this a chance instead of bouncing on the headline, and after jibtix I was certain I had made the right call, snap judgements based on titles miss a lot of good content and this is a reminder to slow down and check things out before scrolling past in a hurry.

    Reply
  42. Alfreddix

    Started smiling at one paragraph because the writing was just nice, and a look at shopdeckmarket produced a couple more such moments, prose that produces small spontaneous reactions in the reader is doing more than just transferring information and the writers here are clearly hitting that level fairly consistently throughout pieces.

    Reply
  43. Mauricespals

    Beyond the immediate post itself the editorial sensibility behind the site is what struck me, and a stop at abobrim continued displaying that sensibility, content that reveals editorial choices through accumulated reading is content with structural quality and this site has clearly developed an underlying approach worth identifying through multiple sessions of reading.

    Reply
  44. Timbrurl

    Reading this slowly and letting each paragraph land before moving on, and a stop at fawndahlia earned the same patient approach, content that rewards slow reading rather than speed is content with real density and the writers here are clearly producing work that benefits from the careful eye rather than the rushed scan.

    Reply
  45. CristianFop

    Genuinely useful read, the points are practical and easy to apply right away, and a quick look at aviaryelder confirmed that this site is consistent in that approach, looking forward to digging through the rest of it when I get the chance to sit down properly later in the week or this weekend.

    Reply
  46. Roderickpef

    Strong recommendation, anyone interested in this topic owes themselves a visit, and a stop at brightharborcommercegallery extends that recommendation across more of the site, this is the kind of resource that makes me more optimistic about the state of the open web than I usually am these days actually for once which is genuinely refreshing.

    Reply
  47. Juliuskix

    Speaking as someone who reads a lot on this topic this site has earned a high position in my source rankings, and a stop at siskatriton reinforced that ranking, the informal ranking of sources for a topic is something I maintain mentally and this site has moved into the upper portion of those rankings clearly.

    Reply
  48. JonahArews

    During a reading session that included several other sources this one stood out, and a look at orchardharbormerchantgallery continued the standout quality, the side by side comparison of sources during research is a useful exercise and this site has been winning those comparisons for me consistently across multiple research sessions during the last week.

    Reply
  49. Sterlingheigo

    Now setting this aside as a model of how to write thoughtfully on the topic, and a stop at verminturbo extended that model status, content that becomes a reference for how a kind of writing should be done is content with influence beyond its own readership and this site is reaching that level for me clearly today.

    Reply
  50. Sylvesterval

    The pacing of the post was just right, never rushed and never dragged out unnecessarily, and a look at goldencovemerchantgallery maintained the same rhythm, you can tell the writer has experience because the difficult skill of pacing is something only practiced writers manage to handle well in long form content over time and across formats.

    Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *